1·For the better part of a century, most biologists have been reluctant to use those words, mindful of a principle of evolution that says "evolution cannot run backwards".
在大半个世纪里,大多数生物学家都不愿使用这些词,因为他们牢记着一条进化论的原则,即“进化不能倒退”。
2·The evolution of North American horse, which was once presented as a classic textbook example of gradual evolution, is now providing equally compelling evidence for punctuated equilibrium.
北美马的进化,曾经被作为一个经典的渐进演化的教科书案例,现在为点断平衡说提供了同样令人信服的证据。
3·We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago.
我们是进化的产物,并且不仅仅是发生在数十亿年前的进化。
4·The question about the rate of evolution must now be turned around: does evolution ever proceed gradually, or does it always occur in short bursts?
关于进化速度的问题现在必须解决:进化是逐步进行的,还是总在短时间内发生?
5·By analyzing the DNA, the genetic material of the proteins, the researchers could focus on the toxic genes and use them to trace the evolution of snake venom, and from this, the evolution of snakes.
通过对 DNA 及蛋白质中的基因物质进行分析,研究人员可以专注于有毒基因,并利用它们得到蛇毒的进化轨迹,这样也就知道了蛇的进化源。
6·Using phrases like "Darwinian selection" or "Darwinian evolution" implies there must be another kind of evolution at work, a process that can be described with another adjective.
使用“达尔文选择”或“达尔文进化论”这样的短语意味着工作中必须有另一种进化形式,一种可以用另一个形容词来描述的过程。
7·When a particular phase ended in one evolution, that same phase started up in the next evolution.
当一个特定的阶段在一个演进中结束时,同样的阶段在下一个演进中开始。
8·In short, the evolution of feathers would have happened along with the evolution of flight.
简而言之,羽毛的进化史是伴随着飞行的进化同时发生的。
9·There is, however, a debate between whether the Web evolution is an objective process or whether the Web evolution is a human-guided process.
然而,在万维网进化是一个客观过程还是一个人类引导的过程之间,一直有个争论。
10·The team examined the rate of evolution of the PSD proteins over millions of years of mammalian evolution, expecting the proteins to evolve at the same rate as other proteins.
研究小组还计算了在哺乳动物数百万年进化过程中P SD蛋白的进化速率,期待这些蛋白能以与其他蛋白一样的速率进化。